What is HIV?
HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a virus that weakens your immune system. If not treated, it can lead to AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome).
🧬 How Do People Get HIV?
• Unprotected sex
• Sharing needles/blades
• From mother to child during pregnancy, birth, or breastfeeding
• Contaminated blood transfusions
🧬 Symptoms:
Early signs: Fever, sore throat, rash
Late stage: Weight loss, chronic diarrhea, skin infections
🧬 Treatment:
HIV has no cure yet, but antiretroviral drugs (ARVs) can help people live long and healthy lives.
🧬 Prevention:
• Use protection during sex
• Know your status
• Avoid sharing sharp objects
• Pregnant women should register early for ANC and get tested
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